Entrepreneurship in Tourism and Hospitality

|SOUTHERN CROSS UNIVERSITY | ASSIGNMENT COVER SHEET For use with online accommodation of assignments Please total the entirety of the accompanying subtleties and afterward make this sheet the main page of each record of your task †don't send it as a different report. Your assignments must be submitted as either Word archives (with . oc expansion, NOT. docx), text records with . rtf augmentation or as . pdf reports. In the event that you wish tosubmit in some other document design please talk about this with your instructor a long time before theassignment accommodation date. |Student Name: |Kalendarev Mikhail | |Student ID No. |22025713 | |Unit Name: |Entrepreneurship in Tourism and Hospitality | |Unit Code: |MNG00427 | |Tutor’s name: |Goh Chye Yeow Terence | |Assignment No. |2 | |Assignment Title: |Opportunity examination report | |Due date: |December 14, 2012 | |Date submitted: |December 13, 2012 | Declaration: I have peruse and comprehend the Rules identifying with Awa rds (Rule 3. 17) as contained in the University Handbook.I comprehend the punishments that apply for written falsification and consent to be limited by these principles. The work I am submitting electronically is completely my own work. |Signed: |Kalendarev Mikhail | |(please type your | |name) | |Date: |13/12/12 | Table of substance Executive Summary3 1. 0Introduction4 . 0 Idea and Competition4 2. 1 Description of the endeavor and Service provision4 2. 3 Why it is innovative4 2. 4 Location5 2. 5 Number of rooms and itsprices6 2. 5. 1 Price determinants7 2. 6 Competition8 2. 7 SWOT analysis9 3. 0 Target Market and purposes behind its selection11 3. 1 Industry Analysis12 3. 1. 1 Demand viewpoint †bartering intensity of buyers12 3. 1. 2 Supply standpoint †dealing intensity of suppliers13 3. 1. 3 Barriers to Entry13 3. 1. 4 Substitutes14 3. 2 Market Size and Trends14 3. 3 Estimated Market Value17 3. 4 Estimated Sales Forecasts for 3 Years17 . 0 Assessing my innovative capabil ities17 4. 1 Team Experience18 4. 2 HR Plan18 5. 0 Equipment needs20 7. 0 Conclusion22 REFERENCE LIST23 Executive Summary This open door investigation report is planned for evaluating the plausibility of new lodging venture with its principle area in Denmark. It covers four significant areas. The primary area depicts the task thought including why it is imaginative and distinguishes the contenders for the thought. The innovatory thought is to assemble eco-accommodating inn with assortment of manageable arrangements incorporated in it.The primary establishment at the cost is esteem based evaluating strategy with the principle motivation to catch green consumers’ esteem through naturally neighborly lodging arrangements. The rules for examining our rivals incorporate close area to the air terminal just as inn star-rating. This segment finishes by recognizing the qualities, shortcomings, openings and dangers for our new lodging adventure. The subsequent area surveys the market fo r the thought by perceiving the objective market and performing industry and market analysis.The target advertise is sub-separated into three distinct sections which are experienced markets (B2C), development markets (B2C and B2B) and green purchasers. It contains progressively nitty gritty clarification why these sections were picked. To play out an industry and market investigation, a few exploration techniques were utilized among which are essential and auxiliary strategies. It is the third area that gives a reason for human asset exercises and assesses the colleagues. This area investigates on myself as a business visionary and furnishes HR plan with an evaluation of experience, grant classifications and pay rates appointed to each group member.Finally, the last segment produces starting set-up costs required for new pursuit creation. It incorporates hardware requirements for preparing 50 hotels’ rooms and determines time span for the acquisition all things considered. Fi rst year’s benefit and misfortune table is likewise introduced in this segment. Presentation The paper presents opportunity examination report for another accommodation adventure. The principle motivation behind this report is to characterize the degree to which this undertaking is possible. Kalendarev’s Skyscraper Copenhagen Hotel will be another creative inn situated in Denmark which will have unmistakably recognized objective to target green consumers.The new lodging will have a lot of innovatory eco-accommodating arrangements which will profit green customers who care about the earth. 2. 0 Idea and Competition 2. 1 Description of the endeavor and Service arrangement The possibility of the venture is to open another innovatory 4-star lodging which will be ecologically benevolent. It will be uniquely structured and developed for explorers who care about the earth (green customers) and wish to encounter unprecedented excursion for work or city break. The lodging will be named Kalendarev’s Skyscraper Copenhagen Hotel.The hotel’s focal area is intended to be at another locale Oresundsmotorvejen of Copenhagen city (Denmark) which will permit it to concentrate on the littlest subtleties by giving a mix of Scandinavian solace, manageability and quality. Other than its supportability endeavors both for humankind and condition, Kalendarev’s Skyscraper Copenhagen Hotel will be commonly known as the principal inn that will convey uncommon help understanding for green voyagers. This would be delineated as far as the universal principles gave inside the lodging which is uncommon in the region where the inn is manufactured. . 3 Why it is creative Our arrangements incorporate to get a few honors among which is Ecotourism grant and to be the primary Danish lodging in the classification of the World’s Greenest Hotel. The lodging should stand apart for its surprising inside and engineering which will be a one of a kind mix of traditi onal Scandinavian structure and Paustian present day plan. Also, the inn building will be coordinated with eco-accommodating arrangements and regarding our arrangement our lodging building ought to turn into the principal CO-2 neural in Denmark.To accomplish these, we will actualize assortment of green position systems and will be taking part at yearly National Awards to be perceived by green shoppers. By marking the agreement with UN Global Compact, Kalendarev’s Skyscraper Copenhagen Hotel will prove that the inn focuses on something beyond quality and solace. Its uniqueness will be tended to in hotel’s developments and abundance of green innovation arrangements which will be displayed from the hotel’s outside up to the room’s cleanser bottle. Similarly, the hotel’s exterior will be incorporated with the biggest sun based park in North Europe.With the utilization of innovatory groundwater-based cooling and warming framework, Kalendarev’s Sk yscraper Copenhagen Hotel will be the primary Danish lodging to diminish vitality utilization by about 90 percent. Subsequently, inn will support sound and safe condition inside the scene and its rooms. What's more, the utilization of the assortment of economical activities will bring about lessening CO2-emanations and will separate the lodging from its opposition. All previously mentioned could be accomplished from the effective utilization of natural food in the hotel’s Scandinavian café just as power preservation in the inn lobbies. 2. Area The area of Kalendarev’s Skyscraper Copenhagen Hotel will be between Copenhagen air terminal and downtown area which is exceptionally advantageous. The fundamental explanation is on the grounds that picking this area will permit guests to arrive at the inn in scarcely any moment drives. Additionally, since air terminal is near inn, free transport administration will give explorers chance to come to inn legitimately from the air terminal. Another unmistakable preferred position why this property was picked is on the grounds that metro station will be extremely near Kalendarev’s Skyscraper Copenhagen Hotel which will ease tourist’s venture in investigating various attractions inside Copenhagen city.By and enormous, Kalendarev’s Skyscraper Copenhagen Hotel will be an extraordinary decision for specialists, relaxation vacationers and green buyers in Copenhagen. The image 1 underneath shows the assessed area of Kalendarev’s Skyscraper Copenhagen Hotel which is near Copenhagen Airport and downtown area. The road name is Oresundsmotorvejen which is another area. [pic]Picture 1. Source: Google Maps, 2012 2. 5 Number of rooms and itsprices The lodging will have 50 rooms altogether. There will be 30 standard rooms, 10 exclusive rooms and 10 family rooms. Our principle evaluating strategy would be esteem based pricing.The key properties which separate the item include quality, physical cha racteristics, style, brand and administration (Pricing for Profit, 2012). Our green purchasers who care about nature will value the reality of following through on greater expenses for the developments and earth neighborly arrangements incorporated into our inn. Consequently, it is savvy to set worth based evaluating rather than cost-based estimating to catch that esteem. As Figure 1 shows, Kalendarev’s Skyscraper Copenhagen Hotel will give the accompanying costs to their rooms recorded beneath: Room Type |Rate (US$) | |STANDARD ROOM |$â 359. 97 | |DELUXE ROOM |$â 359. 40 | |FAMILY ROOM |$â 325. 09 | Figure 1 The weekend rates will be higher than week days. There would be no reserving charges. We will offer one free night if our rooms are offered at less expensive costs elsewhere.In expansion, if the explorer changes his/her arrangements, inn will permit a change or wiping out of the booking without any concerns. 2. 5. 1 Price determinants Friedhelm Tringas (2012) prop oses that on the off chance that the interest or inhabitance rate increments while gracefully of lodgings diminishes, the inn must charge more significant expenses for its rooms. It is essential for lodging to cover its operational costs. Accordingly, it's anything but a decent practice to sell all rooms at a similar rate since it once in a while creates great inhabitance and normal rates (Friedhelm Tringas, 2012).The key rate determinants for our inn are distinguished as follows: †Location †Demand â€

Business & Administration Assesment Level 2 Unit 1

Unit one: Principles of individual duties and working in a business situation Assessment You should utilize this record to finish your Assessment. The principal thing you have to do is spare a duplicate of this record, either onto your PC or a circle Then work through your Assessment, making sure to spare your work normally When you’ve completed, print out a duplicate to save for reference Then, go to www. vision2learn. com and send your finished Assessment to your mentor through your My Study zone †ensure it is unmistakably set apart with your name, the course title and the Unit and Assessment number.Please note that this Assessment report has 8 pages and is comprised of 7 Sections. Name: Michael David Harrison Section 1 †Know the work rights and duties of the worker and manager 1. Distinguish four primary concerns that would be remembered for an agreement of work. On the off chance that conceivable, utilize a model agreement to help your answer (don't hesitate to d arken any classified data). The businesses name , the date of beginning of employment,main work environment , and the pay wage what might be paid to the worker for the activity job. 2a) List three key purposes of enactment that influence managers in a business nvironment. The three key purposes of enactment that influence managers in a business situation are: 1. Work law 2. Rivalry law 3. Purchaser assurance 2b) List three key purposes of enactment that influence representatives in a business domain. Three key purposes of enactment that influence workers in a business situation are: 1. Wellbeing and security 2. Pay and annuities 3. Work rights and duties 3. Recognize a scope of spots where an individual can discover data on business rights and obligations. You ought to recognize at any rate two interior and two outside wellsprings of information.A individual can discover data on work rights and duties inside by asking line administrators, or staff experts. what's more, remotely by g oing to nearby libraries and by legitimate experts. 4. Depict how agent bodies can bolster representatives. Agent bodies can bolster representatives by tuning in to the workers thoughts and proposals what they have , likewise another sort of help they can provide for representatives is they are there for the worker on the off chance that they ever lose there employment or are made repetitive and can help with any issues with pay, occasion etc.They are there to give the representative additional help if necessary by the representative his/herself. 5. Quickly portray manager and representative obligations regarding fairness and decent variety in a business situation. You should give at any rate two boss obligations and two worker duties. Managers have the duty of no victimization any candidates while utilizing them for the activity position required approach associates reasonably with deference If conceivable, give significant equity and assorted variety strategies from your work envi ronment (or spot of study) to help your answer.These reports ought to be commented on to feature the applicable areas. there was an understudy who is debilitated and he was in a wheelchair on the course I was on for business and retail , all understudies and guides treat him decently as they did every other person , he was not treat any distinctively then any other person as it didn't cause him to feel like he should have been treat contrastingly , he got a kick out of the chance to think he was fit for things , and he truly was and he was extremely shrewd. 6. Quickly clarify the advantages of ensuring equity and assorted variety strategies are followed in a business environment.Your answer ought to incorporate one advantage for the business, one advantage for the worker and one advantage for the general association. Segment 2 †Understand the motivation behind wellbeing, security and security techniques in a business situation 1. Recognize business and representative duties reg arding wellbeing, security and security. Give a safe secure spot to individual things of the representatives to be put away give individual defensive hardware if workplace is in a processing plant/development vocation and so on. Guarantee workplace is kept clean and clean to maintain a strategic distance from mishaps in the workplaceIf a mishap happens while in the working environment, in every case quickly report it †likewise record it in the mishaps document Have to inform the business regarding any wellbeing and security concerns they have that will influence them or others around them Make sure hair is tied back , and no adornments is worn when working in a cooking territory/hardware. must give neccessary wellbeing and security preparing for traineees/representatives If conceivable, give important wellbeing, security and security arrangements/reports from your working environment (or spot of study) to help your answer. These reports ought to be commented on to feature the p ertinent segments. . Clarify the reason for following wellbeing, wellbeing and security strategies in a business domain. To ensure the workers, any guests , clients and customers that come in to the organization. The design is to shield workers from mishaps and diseases , and to shield the business from costs related with mishaps and sickness 3. Portray three unique methods of keeping up a protected and secure business condition. Continuously ensure all entryways are bolted , and open air wall to the work zone are secure , ensure everything is completely secure when leaving the structure by setting the security alarmDo not offer access to unapproved individuals I. e , no name identification and so forth check alarm routinely , ensure everyone at the working environment knows where the assigned region is to leave the structure if a fire happens , sound the alarm if a fire happens to quickly caution everyone in the structure to clear to a protected region, check fire dousers annualy b y proficient fire administration laborers Section 3 †Understand how to discuss viably with others 1. Complete the table underneath with portrayals of various strategies for correspondence. You ought to incorporate two verbal, two non-verbal and two composed strategies for communication.Methods of correspondence Description Verbal correspondence 1. up close and personal †one on one , or a gathering discussionconversation 2. talking on the telephone Non-verbal communication1. 2. Composed communication1. 2. 2. Utilizing two explicit models, disclose how to pick the most suitable strategy for correspondence to address your issues and the necessities of others. 3. Depict in any event two different ways of effectively tuning in. Take a gander at the speaker straightforwardly , with great eye to eye connection , looking at them without flinching when been addressed or when addressing them yourself. Abstain from being occupied by ecological factors.For model, side discussions , cl amors out of sight â€, for example, composing uproariously on a console, music from a radio playing , or a boisterous caught contention in the working environment, remain focussed on what, and who you are tuning in to. Be truly keen on what the other individual is discussing. In the event that you need to express your perspectives, state them simply after you have tuned in. Segment 4 †Understand how to work with and bolster associates 1. Clarify the reason for concurring gauges for your own work. Give at any rate two reasons. with the goal that you and others around you realize what is anticipated from you in your activity roleIf a worker doesn't have a standard of work or indistinct then it is hard for them to recognize what or how or when they ought to do it. The nonappearance of principles makes it outlandish for a representative to successfully screen their own exhibition. In the event that work guidelines don't exist, at that point things are available to individual und erstanding and this can prompt clashing perspectives. In the event that a few partners work to bring down principles, it can influence crafted by others. Association gives an establishment of work guidelines to guarantee everybody comprehends what is required from them and from individuals around them.As a worker, we ought to consistently ensure that we know precisely the work norms expected of you. Uniform standard †clean, press and shirt fold into the pant Behavioral norms †satisfactory practices in the workplace †time keeping or all colleagues should grin 100% of when welcoming clients. Setting elevated expectation for your work will guarantee that you produce simply the best. This will instill great hard working attitudes of conveying on quality consistently. 2. Clarify the reason for taking on new difficulties and having the option to adjust to change at work. There are numerous purposes behind an association to change.New administrator or consultant, prerequisit es of their visitor, presentation of new innovations, framework programming, working practices, law and legitimate changes can impact difficulties and change at work. For any representative, it is critical to take on new difficulties and adjust to changes in light of the fact that an association will never remains the equivalent. Worker who can adjust and ready to change is more important than other who opposes evolving. Representative who need to progress or developed their profession in the association must interpretation of new difficulties and adjust a job with included obligations and they will be notice or variety to other people who won't change.For the individuals who don't may get repetitive, done fitting in with the business and in the more extended term they can lose their positions. The reason for taking on new difficulties will they emerge is imperative to progress. By not testing oneself, a similar example of unremarkableness or foolish disposition perseveres. One can' t develop without moving onto greater, better, and all the more testing difficulties. In this manner the advantages are that of self development openings and a picking up of new aptitudes and certainty. 3. Clarify the reason for rewarding others with trustworthiness and thought. The motivation behind adjusting to change is to comprehend the world is consistently shifting.There is never a second where conditions and circumstances don't change. The advantages of adjusting are incredible new circumstances are not scaring however chances to develop, and with change comes better approaches to self find and improve. The reason for

How to Use Wikipedia in Writing Your Academic Paper

Step by step instructions to Use Wikipedia in Writing Your Academic Paper Wikipedia is apparently world’s biggest information vault, with a huge number of sections on each conceivable subject. It is organized in a semi insightful way and from the outset raises no uncertainty about the believability and nature of the data. Numerous understudies take the data introduced there at its assumed worth and frequently get punished by their educating foundations. The issue is that Wikipedia is known as a ‘free encyclopedia’ implying that anybody on the planet can take a seat at their own PC and add to the general assortment of data there. Here is the thing that Wikipedia says about contributing articles to it: â€Å"Just about anybody can alter practically any article at some random time, even without logging in†. Therefore, the most serious issue with utilizing this source is data validity. The believability of data is one of the foundations of scholastic composing †each guarantee that is being made in an article should be sponsored up with a proof. Such proof, thus, ought to depend on the examination information got throughout a scholastic request that must be acknowledged by fixed guidelines. Presently, returning to the ‘free encyclopedia’ there have been various situations when understudies got misinformed by utilizing data that was openly accessible on the web. Subsequently, encouraging establishments have boycotted this asset from valid wellsprings of data, labeling it as ‘inappropriate for insightful writing’. In the event that your school hasn’t made an unequivocal restriction on this wellspring of data, no doubt there is an implicit consent to keep away from it, so twofold mind it before starting your composition. The way that Wiki has been restricted from the scholarly world has all the earmarks of being terrible, yet every thing isn't as awful as it might appear. You may likewise like these articles: Research Paper Research project Help Composing a Book Report Introductory Letter Writing Service Educational program Vitae Writing Custom Essay Writing Thesis Writing Service Expertise to Use It: Look for Primary Sources Much the same as about a ‘regular’ reference book, Wiki endeavors to back up its cases with references for more prominent validity. By far most of articles there contain an exceptional â€Å"References† area that is very like the â€Å"References† page of any insightful passage. Be that as it may, in contrast to a perceived academic wellspring of data, the â€Å"References† area of the ‘free encyclopedia’ contains references to different wellsprings of data, including both insightful books (articles, investigate and so forth) and less legitimate sources like web journals, sites, gatherings and so forth. While doing starter investigate for your task, you ought to have the option to effectively gather some essential information by simply taking a gander at the â€Å"References† segment of Wiki. It will no doubt give you a decent rundown of essential sources to work with. Essential sources †are those wellsprings of data that contain consequences of the real research, and as a rule contain all traits of an insightful bit of composing, including dynamic, writing audit, strategies, results, conversation and so on. This is the sort of data you ought to be taking a gander at †open the references and take a gander at their digests to decide if they meet your needs.â Once you find what you need, you should investigate the â€Å"References† area of the article you are keen on and attempt to find them on the web. It will be the second emphasis of the reference investigation in your paper that will give you the data you will requirement for composing your paper. It frequently happens the references are made in content configuration rather than the advantageous hypertext position. All things considered, feel free to duplicate such data as the name of the creator, date and name of the distribution and attempt to look through it on the web. Odds are †in 8 cases out of 10 you will discover the article you need. The most effective method to Cite Wikipedia In the event that you are composing an insightful paper, you are not permitted to refer to Wikipedia †full stop. The secret to refering to this data is refering to the genuine essential wellspring of data, yet not simply the Wikipedia section. For instance, in the event that you are expounding on Diabetes Mellitus and need to specify the job of Statin as the trigger of Diabetes, feel free to choose the reference that remains close to the word â€Å"Statins† †you will see it has a reference to a bit of research by Sattar, Price et al. (2010). By doing so you are supporting every one of your cases with references to solid wellsprings of data. The â€Å"free online encyclopedia† is a dependable wellspring of auxiliary data and ought to be maintained a strategic distance from in your scholarly composition. It very well may be of colossal assistance when you are doing some fundamental research and are searching for explore results and academic examinations that researchers did before. By essentially taking a gander at the references segment of the Wiki article, you will have the option to get a decent number of dependable ‘first hand’ data with predictable outcomes and sound writers. Refering to Wikipedia straightforwardly isn't permitted, anyway refering to essential sources is a pleasant workaround that will cause no complaints.

Satisfaction Motivation Hygiene

Fulfillment Motivation Hygiene Genuine inspiration originates from accomplishment, self-awareness, work fulfillment and acknowledgment. This announcement comprises the center proposition of the significant scholar we will talk about. Frederick Herzberg was a significant clinician who got one of the most huge names in the executives on the 60s. His hypotheses are as yet perceived as having been urgent to the advancement of the administrative sciences. The motivation behind this paper is to systematically talk about the effect and results that his hypotheses have had in the field of current administration. He is generally perceived for his work on work advancement and for his Motivation-Hygiene Theory. Frederick Herzberg was conceived on April, nineteenth of 1923 in Lynn, Massachusetts. Herzberg was an understudy at the City College of New York. He interfered with his investigations halfway to enroll in the military, coming back to graduate in 1946. He passed on in Salt Lake City in mid 2000. Seeing a death camp in World War II, just as chatting with Germans he experienced during the War, were the impetuses he accepted to be liable for his enthusiasm for inspiration. He communicated this enthusiasm for inspiration by considering the variables that impact people groups conduct in associations. His Motivation-Hygiene Theory or Two Factor Theory of Job Satisfaction was distributed in 1959. The two variables affecting individuals as per his hypothesis were: Fulfillment because of spurring elements, for example, accomplishment, acknowledgment, advancement, duty, development. Disappointment because of cleanliness factors including: pay and advantages, organization arrangements, relationship with associates, the workplace, employer stability, worker status, management, organization resources. (Herzberg, 1959) He regarded that inspiring components will improve fulfillment, however their effect on disappointment will be deficient. (Herzberg, 1959) Then again, if cleanliness factors are absent they will cause disappointment, yet their essence doesn't fundamentally influence fulfillment in the long haul. Fundamental to the understanding of this hypothesis will be the acknowledgment of the presence of components that really inspire (persuading elements) and others that could prompt disappointment (cleanliness factors). Herzberg thought about human needs on two levels: the creature impulse of staying away from torment, and the need of individual mental turn of events. So also, quite a while in the past, Maslow saw splendidly and attempted to train administrative principals that even today, numerous associations have neglected to found. Herzbergs hypothesis stays as pertinent now as it was the point at which it was first distributed. But the way that obligation, equity, decency and sympathy are worldwide gauges in contemporary business. Aside from his principle speculations, comprehend that Herzbergs essential concern was the prosperity of hierarchical workforces. He was resolved to present greater mankind and caring principals into the work environment. He concentrated on disclosing how to oversee individuals others consciously, in light of a legitimate concern for their solace. So the inquiry we could present is: How significant are high wages for us to feel fulfilled? Intriguingly, the appropriate response will be that in spite of the fact that individuals grumble about their income continually, studies and research have demonstrated that there are factors that have more persuasive influence than cash when settling on choices concerning the work environment. In reviews, the reasons that will in general top the rundown are absence of employment improvements and poor possibility of progression. Herzberg accepted that these sparks would create positive work perspectives since they fulfill one of Maslows various leveled needs: the requirement for self-realization a definitive human need (Maslow, 1954). Nonetheless, the nearness of these components can cause fulfillment, yet when they are absent, it doesn't prompt disappointment. On the other hand, cleanliness factors which just aim impermanent outcomes, forces the intensity of making extraordinary disappointment, yet absence of these variables in the work environment doesn't cause a huge level of fulfillment. For Herzberg, something contrary to fulfillment in the work environment won't be disappointment, essentially absence of fulfillment. In like manner, something contrary to disappointment in your activity won't be fulfillment however no disappointment. As a handy case of this supposition: if the school water were to quit running for seven days, this would speak to a work conditions cleanliness factor, and it would warrant our educators to feel exceptionally disappointed. In any case, since our teachers are regularly acquainted with the water running and working appropriately, it doesn't give them motivation to feel especially persuaded or fulfilled. In 1968, Herzberg introduced a work called KITA (a pleasant abbreviation for â€Å"kick in the ass†), where he separated among inspirational and development factors (Herzberg, 1968) He ordered KITA into three various potential sorts: Negative physical KITA Negative physiological KITA Positive KITA Unquestionably, in present day society, administrators rarely manage their representatives utilizing negative KITA, which is the utilization of physical contact on an individual from the staff to implement work. Negative KITA is in fact genuinely pointless as a device to inspire laborers. Positive KITA on the other hand can be summed up in the word reward. It is the demonstration of remunerating an activity with rewards or impetuses. Despite the fact that this is a typical practice for current directors, as indicated by Herzberg, positive KITA isn't persuasive. Positive KITA will make development a lot quicker, promising the specialist to perform at his best in a specific assignment. In any case, he thought about that there were no realities to demonstrate that the impacts of this prize would have enduring outcomes. He accepted that people were not really persuaded to work more diligently in the wake of finishing the undertaking, as an outcome of a prize. He decided that the laborers were simply incidentally moved, and henceforth their presentation didn't persevere once the extra was gotten. So he believed awards to be a minor development factor. Alluding to the persuasive factors recently refered to in this article, he reasons that lone the accomplishment of these components can make dependable fulfillment for the representatives, and in this manner a superior work demeanor. Also, when the workforce discovers this incitement inside in the work environment, they will perform all the more effectively. Herzbergs hypothesis has been condemned by the scholar, Locke. (Locke, E. 1976) He proposed exchange hotspots for the age of occupation fulfillment. He accepted the psyche and the body to be inseparably related. Furthermore, in this manner, the target ought to be to fulfill them both. For instance, he gives the organic need of appetite, and he determines that a demonstration like eating can serve not exclusively to control cravings for food, yet in addition as delight for the brain. Herzberg put accentuation on the occasions a specific factor was refered to in arriving at his decisions, accepting that those more experienced on the rundowns were the most fulfilling or disappointing elements. In any case, regardless of whether a disappointing element was enlisted various occasions, it doesn't really follow this was a significant issue or even that the representatives thought that it was more touchy than inconsistent issues, which will in general make more significant levels of disappoi ntment for them. On the other hand, Locke recommends the prioritization of force over recurrence. He perceived that a worker could arrive at his greatest degrees of force when either accomplishing or bombing an undertaking. (Locke, E. 1976) Dissecting the announcements in Herzbergs hypotheses, it turns out to be certain that they are somewhat oversimplified. One may effortlessly envision that what gives rise to inspiration to one individual, could well be the reason for disappointment in another person. For instance, the extension of obligations can be an unmistakable help for certain individuals as they can in this way create in their professions. Simultaneously, it very well may be disappointing for others, particularly if their wages are not relatively connected to the obligations that they have accepted. It may be important to consider the truth that representatives ought not be viewed as a homogeneous gathering, however as an aggregation of people, of whom just an extent will be inspired by some random factor. It will accordingly be judicious upon each administrator to set aside the effort to attempt to decide the remarkable attributes of every individual from his workforce. In this manner, will he understand what is important to pick up the fulfillment of his workers. In spite of the fact that Herzbergs Motivation-Hygiene Theory, when broke down profoundly, may appear to be fairly fragmented or essential, it is difficult to dismiss that it is given confidence and has been concentrated from soon after its underlying distribution up until the current day. Therefore, it tends to be certified that, even with its deficiencies, there is a great deal of truth in the hypothesis, and that the various variables he refered to are commonly bound to cause fulfillment/disappointment to the workforce of an association. Without a doubt, Frederick Herzbergs primary commitment to current administration has been his acknowledgment of the variables that could spur or disappoint a workforce. It was through his thoughts and research that we presently realize that individuals attempt to get â€Å"hygiene needs† simply as a response of distress, caused when the elements to accomplish those requirements are missing. At that point and now, ineffective associations neglect to comprehend that it its hard to genuinely persuade their staff by focusing on meeting their cleanliness needs. Simultaneously, individuals are genuinely propelled, and consequently perform at their best, when the inspirational elements are accomplished (i.e.: self-awareness, improvement, and so forth.) which come to separate themselves from the cleanliness factors in light of the self-satisfaction they make for people. In the expository investigation of the subtleties of Herzbergs hypothesis, we should seriously think about a genuine model drawn from day by day life. Lets take the model

Why does the US continue to label Hezbollah as a terrorist Research Paper

For what reason does the US keep on marking Hezbollah as a psychological oppressor association - Research Paper Example The US sees Hezbollah as a psychological oppressor association and is continually asking the European countries and the United Nations to mark it a fear monger association. The British have the observation that it has two wings, one that is political and the other, the military which is liable for fear based oppression. This case has since been invalidated by Hezbollah pioneer Hassan Nasrallah (ITIC, p. 2). Different governments for the most part Muslim and Islamic countries, look at Hezbollah as an authentic obstruction gathering. The issue is, the marking depends on government’s observations (Stewart 137). Fear is seen as war against Islam. So for what reason does the US keep on marking Hezbollah as a fear based oppressor association, yet the association has all around characterized proclamation of opposing Israeli intrusion, and some other colonialist attacks? The point of this exposition is to clarify the opposite side of the association. It is to show that Hezbollah isn't a fear based oppressor association, however an ideological group that battles against attack just as improvement. It is likewise to show that the marking of the association as a fear based oppressor association needs more realities and clarifications with regards to why. ... This shows how commanding the association is, a quality of an ideological group. Hostile to Defamation League, takes note of that Hezbollah has been marked as a fear monger gathering, yet its activities have moved its political remain to upholding for the appointive interests of the Shii’s people group. Shi’i people group is about 40% of the number of inhabitants in Lebanon (2008). Hezbollah is a political substance that doesn't just battle against Israeli attack, yet for its reality and force also. In May 2008, an understanding was shaped between Lebanon’s western sponsored government and Hezbollah. This was intended to end a political emergency that had kept going year and a half and was near the precarious edge of causing a common war in Lebanon. From the understanding, Hezbollah and its partners got preclusion controls over the administration choices and were granted 11 seats out of 30 bureau seats (ADL 2008). In 2009 parliamentary races be that as it may, He zbollah and its partners were vanquished and stayed with 11 out of its 128 seats. Another solidarity government framed in November, which currently holds two bureau seats having a place with Hezbollah (ADL 2008). All these indicate an ideological group with its own methodologies of getting power from the Lebanese government. There are a few reasons why Hezbollah is viewed as a Terrorist nation and these will be examined, however the principle motivation behind why Hezbollah exists in any case is a result of the Israeli Invasion. The development of Hezbollah clarifies every one of their activities. The Formation of Hezbollah was established in 1985 and is a significant political power (Tucker p. 529), albeit considered a psychological militant gathering or association by the US, the British and some different nations. In 2001, President George W. Hedge in his discourse to a joint meeting of congress, noticed that there

Helpful List of Evaluation Essay Topics

Helpful List of Evaluation Essay Topics Writing an evaluation paper is an effective way to size up any specific idea or object. This academic assignment sets specific evaluation criteria, thus giving solid and fair supporting evidence to let readers form their opinions about a particular subject. Its basic purpose is to demonstrate the overall quality of a specific place, product, or any other subject that you choose. Although any evaluation should involve stating an opinion in some form, it shouldn’t appear opinionated to earn better grades. Ensure that your evaluation essay is unbiased and reasoned. Intro Writing a good evaluation essay is just like rating or reviewing something, including any movie, book, music, idea, action, and so on. This means that you need to base your evaluation on specific criteria that you choose for a given issue. It’s necessary to organize your piece of writing based on your judgement. When taking any stance, make your point of view clear while supporting it with strong evidence. What to describe in essay? To write the best evaluation essay, you need to establish fair and clear judgments, criteria, and evidence. Criteria are all about establishing the ideal for a chosen place, product, or any other subject. Demonstrate what people should expect as the best outline. If you have clear criteria, it becomes possible to keep your evaluation from being just your personal opinion. For example, when evaluating a local restaurant, established specific criteria, such as the quality of food, prices, services, cleanliness, and others, which all good restaurants must adhere to. After that, you need to apply these criteria to the chosen one. Any judgment is your establishment of whether specific criteria are met or not. For instance, if the first factor that you use to evaluate a restaurant is its quality of food, your judgment should state if it offers the meals that exceed or meet it. Evident is the details that you give to support your judgment. If you state that a specific restaurant fails to offer a good quality of food consistently, it’s necessary to support this statement with strong evidence and show how your judgment is reached. In general, each paragraph of your evaluation essay will focus only on one factor, which you should fully explain, follow by a judgment, and offer solid proofs as its support. That’s why every evaluation paper must contain different judgments, criteria, and evidence. Don’t forget to offer an overall thesis. When writing an evaluation essay, this statement is your overall evaluation of everything that you decide to evaluate. If all of your judgments, criteria, and proofs are clear, you’ll likely to end up with a strong thesis. As an example, if a specific restaurant meets many requirements laid out by you, its overall evaluation is quite likely to be positive. If many requirements aren’t met, its evaluation is negative. Consider useful examples of evaluation essay topics to understand what to write about in this paper. Reference on how to write evaluation essay There are certain steps that should be taken to write a perfect evaluation essay. Before you start writing the first draft, you should think about good evaluation essay topics and choose the side that you will take. Determine whether you like or dislike something, agree or disagree. Next, do your research on potential evaluation essay topic ideas and make your opinion clear. Justify your major argument that will be stated in a thesis. Be sure to gather enough information to support the chosen standpoint. Your clear opinion should be laid out with supporting information to validate it effectively. If you’re asked by teachers to evaluate a specific article or book, look for relevant evaluation essay topics examples and read related materials first. It’s necessary to examine them before making any clear judgment. This simple tip can help you make any standpoint clear to readers. Feel free to create a detailed outline to end up with a better clarification of your evaluation essay. Start writing it by stating a strong thesis in the introductory paragraph. This is where you also need to introduce a given subject under evaluation before providing some background information to catch readers’ interest. Present strong evidence to support a thesis in the main body of your evaluation essay. After determining the key criteria of your subject, you need to support it by using interesting quotes, facts, anecdotes, or stats. Start every paragraph with a separate topic sentence, but ensure that it links back to a thesis statement. Evaluate both sides of the chosen subject to avoid making your evaluation essay sound biased. Its tone should always remain reasonable too. A concluding paragraph should wrap up all supporting arguments and your standpoint while leaving readers with something important to think about. End your evaluation essay by appealing to the audience that your opinion is right in such a way as proving that you’ve clearly understood relevant materials. Finally, you need to proofread your work for all kinds of grammar and spelling mistakes. Don’t forget to check a final draft for its flow and transitions. Essay samples for inspiration Browse the Internet for interesting ideas for evaluation essay topics if you lack the inspiration necessary to get started. Samples and examples will help you choose a good flow and guide your writing into the right direction. Tips for writing Find easy evaluation essay topics that you want to write about. You need to know your chosen subject well because you will make a valuable judgement based on specific criteria. Formulate a strong thesis statement by mentioning the overall purpose of your paper. State it clearly and give the right direction to your writing that will let you distinguish between different criteria and pick suitable examples. Your thesis should state a value or its lack. Consider the criteria that you will use in your evaluation essay to make a clear judgment. It’s hard to evaluate anything at once, so you should select a few points of interest to simplify this process. Find strong supporting evidence to prove your stance too. A list of topics for evaluation essay writing Check these fun evaluation essay topics if you feel confused when deciding on a good subject: The performance of a specific team during the championship compared to the one expected by experts; The popularity of android games today compared to PC games among teens; The content of a particular TV program and whether it’s good or bad for a given age group to watch it; Water resources in the world and their use; The experience of watching any sport match at home compared to the one at a bar; Evaluating the trend of junk or fast food; Evaluating technological advancements over the last decade; Evaluating stress relieving herbs and different sedatives. How to choose a right topic? When choosing the best topic for your next evaluation essay, you need to focus on a particular issue, product, or anything else. In other words, you’re expected to evaluate a specific class instead of evaluating a range of similar classes. When looking for suitable evaluation essay topics for college students, pay attention to the ideas that you know because it will help you save time while increasing a chance of writing a good paper. That’s because a familiar subject makes it much easier to establish appropriate, judgements, proofs, and evaluation criteria. Your chosen topic can be something you experienced in the past. There are many available options to choose from. Remember that you will write a better evaluation essay if you: Have your strong point of view on this topic, no matter if it’s negative or positive; Pick something that you experienced in the past or that you can easily review about writing the first draft; Know a lot about the chosen type of experience. Conclusion Writing a winning evaluation essay is just like filling out a detailed survey form to rate different things. It’s all about determining how you feel about a specific thing or matter. This academic assignment is similar to writing about your opinion on a given topic. Keep in mind that strong evidence is always needed to maintain a powerful standpoint. To understand how to write a successful evaluation essay and earn high grades, all you need to do is to follow the above-mentioned guidelines because they simplify everything. If you fail to write a good evaluation paper or don’t know how to get stated for any reason, you shouldn’t panic because there’s an effective way out. Consider the high-quality custom paper writing services offered by our competent and qualified specialists. If you have any questions or concerns, contact our customer support team willing to respond you 24 hours per day. We are there to help you pick suitable topic ideas for your evaluation essay, create an effective outline, structure all paragraphs correctly, and do other things to ensure your academic success. You can also benefit from efficient evaluation essay editing and proofreading solutions offered by talented professionals online.

NYU Stern Langone MBA Essay Tips Deadlines [2019 - 2020]

The Stern Langone part-time MBA essays, together, cover â€Å"the whole you† – your professional side and your non-work side. And they require you to address both a highly structured, specific question (essay 1) in conventional written format and a relatively open, â€Å"free form† question (essay 2), employing visual elements. The applicants who can best handle this duality are confident, mature applicants; they know what their goals are, have an intellectual appetite for the NYU experience, and welcome the chance to portray their distinct individuality. NYU Stern Langone 2019-2020 MBA application Stern Langone MBA essay question #1 (Professional aspirations) (500 word maximum, double-spaced, 12-point font) What are your short and long-term career goals? How will the MBA help you achieve them? You may start by succinctly mentioning your current career situation to set the context. (Warning: Don’t just repeat your resume, but rather make this opening highlight your industry and/or function, as this is an important part of what you’ll bring to the table in a part-time program). Then move on to discuss your short-term goals. Give solid details: position, company, scope of accountability, what you want to accomplish, and how you hope to grow. If you have a formal development program that these goals are based on, it’s good to mention it. To make your goals meaningful and engaging, explain WHY you want to take these steps, what excites and engages you about this anticipated path. Your longer-term goal needs less detail and should of course reflect some reasonable trajectory from the earlier role. Here too, make the reader feel your excitement. In discussing how the MBA will enable you to achieve your stated goals, describe what new skills and knowledge you need in order to pursue your goals, and how an MBA overall meets those needs. Be specific. You can also add a little about the benefits of Stern specifically. Stern Langone MBA essay question #2 (Personal expression a.k.a Pick Six) Describe yourself to the Admissions Committee and to your future classmates using six images and corresponding captions. Your uploaded PDF should contain all of the following elements: A brief introduction or overview of your â€Å"Pick Six† (no more than 3 sentences). Six images that help illustrate who you are. A one-sentence caption for each of the six images that helps explain why they were selected and are significant to you. Note: Your visuals may include photos, infographics, drawings, or any other images that best describe you. Your document must be uploaded as a single PDF. The essay cannot be sent in physical form or be linked to a website. Okay, now the fun part. Seriously! If you don’t have fun with this essay (at least a bit), it won’t â€Å"lift off.† That doesn’t mean it has to be jokey or humorous – simply, you should enjoy putting together the visuals and their related meanings to really make your candidacy and your individuality come alive. One challenge of this essay is finding balance: most people will naturally want to present images of different parts of their lives, different experiences, accomplishments, etc. Yet, having 6 distinct images that together lack any integrating point or message could simply add up to a blur, even if each individual image is interesting. So, use some organizing principle, theme, or approach. As for those captions – please keep them short. I’ve seen some of these essays where the applicant tried to cram a mini essay into the sentence caption. It enervates the picture and the essay. Adhere to the spirit of the question and make the caption an enhancement, not a thorough explanation. (If you find an image needs lengthy explanation to have meaning, it’s probably not a good one to use for this purpose.) For more tips on this essay,  see this interview with NYU Stern’s Associate Dean of Admissions, Isser Gallogly. Stern Langone MBA essay question #3 (Additional information optional) Please provide any additional information that you would like to bring to the attention of the Admissions Committee. This may include current or past gaps in employment, your undergraduate record or self-reported academic transcript(s), plans to retake the GMAT, GRE, IELT, or TOEFL, or any other relevant information. If you are planning to attend the Langone Part-time MBA program and do not currently live in the NYC Metro Area or the Westchester area, please indicate your plans to pursue the program. If you are planning to relocate to the NYC area, please indicate your plans for employment. (250 word maximum, double spaced, 12 point font) These instructions don’t explicitly limit the essay to extenuating circumstances or application-specific issues, but the topics Stern suggests are just such issues. Moreover, the phrase â€Å"bring to the attention of† doesn’t really invite you to continue marketing yourself. I therefore suggest addressing the types of issues the question presents, or present other information that has a direct bearing on the adcom’s ability to understand your candidacy. For expert guidance with your NYU Stern Langone MBA application, check out Accepted’s MBA Application Packages, which include comprehensive guidance from an experienced admissions consultant. We’ve helped hundreds of applicants get accepted to top MBA programs and look forward to helping you too! NYU Stern Langone 2019-2020 MBA application deadlines Application Deadline Decisions Released   Round 1 September 15, 2019 December 1, 2019   Round 2 October 15, 2019 January 1, 2020   Round 3 November 15, 2019 February 1, 2020 ***Disclaimer: Information is subject to change. Please check with individual programs to verify the essay questions, instructions and deadlines.*** Cindy Tokumitsu has advised hundreds of successful applicants, helping them gain acceptance to top MBA and EMBA programs in her 20 years with Accepted. She would love to help you too. Want Cindy to help you get Accepted? Click here to get in touch! Related Resources: †¢ Why MBA?, a guide to acing the MBA goals essay question †¢ NYU Stern 2018-19 MBA Admissions Scoop: An Interview with Isser Gallogly, a podcast episode †¢ Your MBA Goals Essay: Get Ready, Get Set, THINK! NYU Stern Langone MBA Essay Tips Deadlines [2019 - 2020] The Stern Langone part-time MBA essays, together, cover â€Å"the whole you† – your professional side and your non-work side. And they require you to address both a highly structured, specific question (essay 1) in conventional written format and a relatively open, â€Å"free form† question (essay 2), employing visual elements. The applicants who can best handle this duality are confident, mature applicants; they know what their goals are, have an intellectual appetite for the NYU experience, and welcome the chance to portray their distinct individuality. NYU Stern Langone 2019-2020 MBA application Stern Langone MBA essay question #1 (Professional aspirations) (500 word maximum, double-spaced, 12-point font) What are your short and long-term career goals? How will the MBA help you achieve them? You may start by succinctly mentioning your current career situation to set the context. (Warning: Don’t just repeat your resume, but rather make this opening highlight your industry and/or function, as this is an important part of what you’ll bring to the table in a part-time program). Then move on to discuss your short-term goals. Give solid details: position, company, scope of accountability, what you want to accomplish, and how you hope to grow. If you have a formal development program that these goals are based on, it’s good to mention it. To make your goals meaningful and engaging, explain WHY you want to take these steps, what excites and engages you about this anticipated path. Your longer-term goal needs less detail and should of course reflect some reasonable trajectory from the earlier role. Here too, make the reader feel your excitement. In discussing how the MBA will enable you to achieve your stated goals, describe what new skills and knowledge you need in order to pursue your goals, and how an MBA overall meets those needs. Be specific. You can also add a little about the benefits of Stern specifically. Stern Langone MBA essay question #2 (Personal expression a.k.a Pick Six) Describe yourself to the Admissions Committee and to your future classmates using six images and corresponding captions. Your uploaded PDF should contain all of the following elements: A brief introduction or overview of your â€Å"Pick Six† (no more than 3 sentences). Six images that help illustrate who you are. A one-sentence caption for each of the six images that helps explain why they were selected and are significant to you. Note: Your visuals may include photos, infographics, drawings, or any other images that best describe you. Your document must be uploaded as a single PDF. The essay cannot be sent in physical form or be linked to a website. Okay, now the fun part. Seriously! If you don’t have fun with this essay (at least a bit), it won’t â€Å"lift off.† That doesn’t mean it has to be jokey or humorous – simply, you should enjoy putting together the visuals and their related meanings to really make your candidacy and your individuality come alive. One challenge of this essay is finding balance: most people will naturally want to present images of different parts of their lives, different experiences, accomplishments, etc. Yet, having 6 distinct images that together lack any integrating point or message could simply add up to a blur, even if each individual image is interesting. So, use some organizing principle, theme, or approach. As for those captions – please keep them short. I’ve seen some of these essays where the applicant tried to cram a mini essay into the sentence caption. It enervates the picture and the essay. Adhere to the spirit of the question and make the caption an enhancement, not a thorough explanation. (If you find an image needs lengthy explanation to have meaning, it’s probably not a good one to use for this purpose.) For more tips on this essay,  see this interview with NYU Stern’s Associate Dean of Admissions, Isser Gallogly. Stern Langone MBA essay question #3 (Additional information optional) Please provide any additional information that you would like to bring to the attention of the Admissions Committee. This may include current or past gaps in employment, your undergraduate record or self-reported academic transcript(s), plans to retake the GMAT, GRE, IELT, or TOEFL, or any other relevant information. If you are planning to attend the Langone Part-time MBA program and do not currently live in the NYC Metro Area or the Westchester area, please indicate your plans to pursue the program. If you are planning to relocate to the NYC area, please indicate your plans for employment. (250 word maximum, double spaced, 12 point font) These instructions don’t explicitly limit the essay to extenuating circumstances or application-specific issues, but the topics Stern suggests are just such issues. Moreover, the phrase â€Å"bring to the attention of† doesn’t really invite you to continue marketing yourself. I therefore suggest addressing the types of issues the question presents, or present other information that has a direct bearing on the adcom’s ability to understand your candidacy. For expert guidance with your NYU Stern Langone MBA application, check out Accepted’s MBA Application Packages, which include comprehensive guidance from an experienced admissions consultant. We’ve helped hundreds of applicants get accepted to top MBA programs and look forward to helping you too! NYU Stern Langone 2019-2020 MBA application deadlines Application Deadline Decisions Released   Round 1 September 15, 2019 December 1, 2019   Round 2 October 15, 2019 January 1, 2020   Round 3 November 15, 2019 February 1, 2020 ***Disclaimer: Information is subject to change. Please check with individual programs to verify the essay questions, instructions and deadlines.*** Cindy Tokumitsu has advised hundreds of successful applicants, helping them gain acceptance to top MBA and EMBA programs in her 20 years with Accepted. She would love to help you too. Want Cindy to help you get Accepted? Click here to get in touch! Related Resources: †¢ Why MBA?, a guide to acing the MBA goals essay question †¢ NYU Stern 2018-19 MBA Admissions Scoop: An Interview with Isser Gallogly, a podcast episode †¢ Your MBA Goals Essay: Get Ready, Get Set, THINK!

National Origins Act

The National Origins Act, a component of the Immigration Act of 1924, was a law enacted on May 26, 1924, to greatly reduce the number of immigrants allowed to enter the United States by setting immigration quotas for each European nation. This immigration quota setting aspect of the 1924 law remains in effect today in the form of the per-country visa limits enforced by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. Fast Facts: National Origins Act Short Description: Limited US immigration by imposing per-country quotasKey Players: US Presidents Woodrow Wilson and Warren Harding, US Senator William P. DillinghamStart Date: May 26, 1924 (enactment)Locations: United States Capitol Building, Washington, D.C.Key Cause: Post World War I isolationism Sentiment in the United States Immigration in the 1920s During the 1920s, the United States was experiencing a resurgence of anti-immigration isolationism. Many Americans objected to the growing numbers of immigrants being allowed to enter the county. The Immigration Act of 1907 had created the Dillingham Commission—named for its chairman, Republican Senator William P. Dillingham of Vermont—to review the effects of immigration on the United States. Issued in 1911, the commission’s report concluded that because it posed a serious threat to America’s social, cultural, physical, economic, and moral welfare, immigration from southern and eastern Europe should be drastically reduced.   Based on the Dillingham Commission report, the Immigration Act of 1917 imposed English literacy tests for all immigrants and completely barred immigration from most of Southeast Asia. However, when it became clear that literacy tests alone were not slowing the flow of Europe immigrants, Congress looked for a different strategy. Migration Quotas Based on the findings of the Dillingham Commission, Congress passed the Emergency Quota Act of 1921 creating immigration quotas. Under the law, no more than 3 percent of the total number of immigrants from any specific country already living in the United States, according to the 1910 decennial U.S. Census, were allowed to migrate to the United States during any calendar year. For example, if 100,000 people from a particular country lived in America in 1910, only 3,000 more (3 percent of 100,000) would have been allowed to migrate in 1921. Based on the total foreign-born U.S. population counted in the 1910 Census, the total number of visas available each year to new immigrants was set at 350,000 per year. However, the law set no immigration quotas whatsoever on countries in the Western Hemisphere. A cartoon showing Uncle Sam putting the Emergency Quota Act (aka the Johnson Quota Act) in place, 19th May 1921. The act limits the annual number of immigrants who can be admitted from any country to 3% of the number of persons from that country already living in the United States according to the census of 1910. MPI / Getty Images While the Emergency Quota Act sailed easily through Congress, President Woodrow Wilson, who favored a more liberal immigration policy, used the pocket veto to prevent its enactment. In March 1921, newly inaugurated President Warren Harding called a special session of Congress to pass the law, which was renewed for another two years in 1922. In passing the National Origins Act, legislators made no attempt to hide the fact that the law was to limit immigration specifically from the countries of southern and eastern Europe. During debates on the bill, Republican U.S. Representative from Kentucky John M. Robsion rhetorically asked, â€Å"How long shall America continue to be the garbage can and the dumping ground of the world?† Long-Term Effects of the Quota System Never intended to be permanent, the Emergency Quota Act of 1921 was replaced in 1924 by the National Origins Act. The law lowered the 1921 per-country immigration quotas from 3 percent to 2 percent of each national group residing America according to the 1890 Census. Using 1890 instead of 1910 census data allowed more people to migrate to America from countries in northern and western Europe than from countries in southern and eastern Europe. Immigration based exclusively on a national origin quota system continued until 1965, when the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) replaced it with the current, consular-based immigration system that factors in aspects such as the potential immigrants’ skills, employment potential, and family relationships with U.S. citizens or legal permanent U.S. residents. In conjunction with these â€Å"preferential† criteria, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services also applies a per-country permanent immigration ceiling. Currently, no group of permanent immigrants from any single country can exceed seven percent of the total number of people immigrating to the United States in a single fiscal year. This quota is intended to prevent immigration patterns to the United States from being dominated by any one immigrant group. The following table shows the results of the INA’s current quotas on U.S. immigration in 2016: Region Immigrants (2016) % of Total Canada, Mexico, Central, and South America 506,901 42.83% Asia 462,299 39.06% Africa 113,426 9.58% Europe 93,567 7.9% Australia and Oceania 5,404 0.47% Source: US Department of Homeland Security - Office of Immigration Statistics On an individual basis, the three countries sending the most immigrants into the United States in 2016 were Mexico (174,534), China (81,772), and Cuba (66,516). According to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, current U.S. immigration policies and quotas are intended to keep families together, admit immigrants with skills that are valuable to the U.S. economy, protect refugees, and promote diversity. Sources How the United States Immigration System Works. American Immigration Council (2016). â€Å"1921 Emergency Quota Law.† The University of Washington-Bothell Library.Congressional Record Proceedings and Debates, Third Session of the Sixty-Sixth Congress, Volume 60, Parts 1-5. (â€Å"How long shall America continue to be the garbage can and the dumping ground of the world?†).Higham, John. â€Å"Strangers in the Land: Patterns of American Nativism.† New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1963.Kammer, Jerry. The Hart-Celler Immigration Act of 1965. Center for Immigration Studies (2015).

Clean Air Laws Should Reduce Smoking Essay - 700 Words

Clean air laws have been passed to diminish the injurious effects of environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) on non†smokers by limiting or prohibition of smoking in designated public areas (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1986; Environmental Protection Agency, 1992). Clean air laws help in reducing exposure to second†hand smoke, and they also reduce smoking rates. Limitations on smoking may reduce smoking by decreasing occasions to smoke and by modifying behavior changes towards smoking (Department of Health and Human Services, 2000). Smoking may be regulated at worksites, restaurants and other public places, such as grocery stores, shopping malls and public transit. Clean air laws in the US are usually applied at the state or local level. Many states, and local governments have implemented smoke free laws which protect the public specially children from secondhand smoke exposure at workplaces and indoor public spaces. These smoke free policies also help smokers qui t and discourage adolescents from becoming smokers. According to Levy and Friend, (2002), â€Å"Population†based studies have generally found that firms with strong smoking restrictions reported a 10–15% reduction in quantity consumed and 15–20% decrease in smoking prevalence relative to businesses with minimal or no restrictions†(Levy and Friend, 2002). Many studies stated increased cessation rates at worksites that applied total smoking ban policy. As shown in a study by Emont et al. (1992), states that haveShow MoreRelatedPersuasive Speech Smoking859 Words   |  4 PagesSmoking Kills General Purpose: To persuade Specific Purpose: To persuade my audience to write their senator and urge him/her to increase anti-smoking campaign funds. Central Idea: Smoking is injurious to human health, hence, stricter/inclusive clean indoor air policy should be adequately enforced. 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Naturalists are appalled at the pollution of waterways and air, as well as the destruction of mountains and forests. Even bystanders are affected by coal, suff ering from various ailments such as asthma, diseases and death. Sponsored by American Coalition for Clean Coal Electricity (ACCCE), a partnership of coal companies, America s Power advocates the use of coal as a source of energy. They oppose many regulationsRead MoreSmoke As An American Citizen1099 Words   |  5 Pages Smoking Parents Tyler McClellan September 9, 2015 British Literature B Life Academy If I choose to smoke as an American citizen I will if I want simply because it is my right to do so, I mean after all is that not what this country was founded upon in the first place? Freedom? Yes it is. Since this is true why would we say you can have your freedom to do as you please but place stipulations on it? Since the United States is a free country it should be anyone`s right to smoke

Music Therapys Impact on the Mental Health of Refugees Diagnosed with PTSD - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1896 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/07/01 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Refugees Essay Did you like this example? Music gives a soul to a universe, wings to the mind, flight to the imagination, and life to everything. This quote was written by Plato and it reminds myself why music is so important in the world, especially to those who suffer from various diagnoses. Music Therapy is a therapeutic method that incorporates music as a device to help improve both mental and behavioral problems that numerous people are suffering from. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Music Therapys Impact on the Mental Health of Refugees Diagnosed with PTSD" essay for you Create order I have decided to focus on refugees who suffer from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD. Many refugees have traumatic experiences associated with war, poverty, political unrest, etc. In this thesis, I will prove that music therapy has a positive impact on the mental health of refugees who are diagnosed with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. Before I discuss experiments that have been performed recently, there has already been previous evidence showing that music therapy was a legitimate trauma treatment. The nervous system plays a role in the idea of music therapy as neurological studies have provided evidence that music listening plays an integral role on numerous areas of the brain. Music therapists believe that with a use of music therapy on a regular basis, patients with diagnosed trauma disorders can eventually improve the ways they deal with their traumatic experiences. This includes the patient learning to contain their experiences and emotions, regulating the arousal they ge t when they think of their traumatic experiences, and being able to incorporate these traumatic experiences as a memory among many that are part of their individual story. There have been several experiments completed to prove that music therapy does generally improve the mental conditions of those refugees who suffer from PTSD. This is the case for both refugee adults and refugee children who have suffered through traumatic events. The first study that I will discuss was carried for eighteen months between the years 2014 and 2015 in The Trauma Clinic for Refugees in the Region Zealand of Denmark. Eligible participants in this study were refugees who had been diagnosed with PTSD by a medical doctor or some other anxiety, somatoform, or personality disorder. Even those with severe cases of PTSD were permitted as long the participant did not require hospitalization. The method used in this study was the use of Guided Imagery and Music (GIM). According to the Music and Imagery Association of Australia, Guided Imagery and Music is a psychodynamic therapy that integrates music listening in a relaxed state to stimulate memories, imagery, and feelings to help the client understand life issues from a holistic perspective. The participants of this study received one-hour sessions sixteen times throughout the study timeline. The primary treatment used for these participants was a modification of the Bonny Method of Guided Imagery and Music. During these sessions, the music therapists would direct the conversation to a deeper thought before the music is chosen. Then, the therapist would play the music while continuing the deep conversation about inner emotions and the traumatized experience. To conclude, the therapist guides the patient out of the deep dialogue and then process the entire experience. These sessions were adapted and updated to suffice the needs of the patients at hand. This included providing multiple music choices, changing the length of the music listening periods, changing the volume of the music itself, or providing music that participants could use at home between these weekly sessions. All these as well as other adaptions were done for the needs of the refugees sense of stability, safety, and control. This allowed the participants to associate listening to music with a sense of safety, stability, and control even when discussing their traumatic experience. The outcomes of these sessions were measure by was a scale called the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire which had three subscales titled avoidance, hypervigilance and intrusion. Also, after each session the participants scored their satisfaction of each session on a seven-point scale and answered what the most helpful thing was in that session. After analyzing the data, many correlations were observed between changes in trauma symptoms and sleep quality, age, sex, mentalization levels, session helpfulness and the weeks in treatment. Sleep quality was measure three times over the course of the entire study. Generally, sleep quality improved gradually yet most efficiently during the first stage of the study. According to the study, the participants rated their sleep 78% better from before the music therapy to after the music therapy treatment. This is a statement that better clarifies why music therapy positively impacts the mental health of refugees diagnosed with PTSD. Sleep quality is a vital part of mental health and is essential to many daily functions of the brain. A lack of sleep causes changes in mood, potentially more stress, fatigue, etc. Overall in the study, it was shown that the dark emotions and traumatic experiences were subdued by the music therapy as it allowed the participants to cope with all the horrible events in their pasts. Some counterarguments made against the evidence of this study include that it was not a large enough sample size, music choice, translation needed, and possible bias. However, the music choice was adapted to the liking of the participants as many switched the music from western music to music from their homeland. This allowed the participants to truly feel the music during their sessions as it allowed them to connect on a deeper emotional level than music they may not find interesting. Twelve out of the sixteen refugees that participated in this study did not speak the same language, so translators were needed for these participants. The same tra nslator was used for all these individuals and was taught by the music therapists in how to go about presenting the information the therapists were expressing. This smooth connection between the therapists, translator, and participants allowed the participants to fully comprehend the complete experience of a session of Guided Imagery and Music. In this study there was potential bias from the music therapists to persuade the participants to grade highly of the music therapy sessions. However, some participants wrote down that the sessions were not helpful or did nothing to better them. This shows that this study had no bias involved and the results obtained are true and factual. Thus, all the counterarguments against this study do not have evidence to prove that this study is inaccurate or not a well-designed experiment. The authors of this experiment believe that since the results from this study were positive that a certain version of Guided Imagery and Music can be very impactful for those refugees who suffer from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. The only thing the researchers believe would better support the evidence they obtained in this study is if they had a larger sample size to study. Even though there were not many participants, the evidence shows that music therapy is a legitimate theoretic method for refugees across the globe that suffer from PTSD. The second study I will discuss is about the evaluation of a school-based creative arts therapy Program for adolescents from refugee backgrounds. Many children are forced to move from their homes due to war, political unrest, poverty, etc. Many of these children experience traumatic events throughout their past and are more prone to be diagnosed with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder than adults. According to the Refugee Health Technical Assistance Center, adolescents and children who are refugees have PTSD rates of 50-90 percent in different areas while adults who are refugees have PTSD rate of 10-40 percent in those same areas. This shows that even more children are impacted by traumatic events and are diagnosed with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. Also, for someone to suffer through a traumatic experience at such a young age can have a huge impact on how they deal with their stress for the rest of their life. Therefore, some schools have created art therapy programs for those childre n who suffer from ranges of trauma based on the experiences they have had. These programs are essential as many students who do not speak the language of the country dont seek help if they are going through dark times in their lives. This arts therapy allows the refugee children to have a better approach to cope with all the emotions inside after experiencing possible horrific events. The study I will be discussing took place at Milpera State High School located in Brisbane, Australia. This high school is a highly intensive English language school and a large proportion of the school are students who are refugees from locations such as the Middle East, East Asia, and Africa. The title of the creative arts program at this school was HEAL, which stands for the Home of Expressive Arts in Learning, and it helps the students deal with emotional, behavioral, and social issues they are dealing with. This program also connects the school with welfare and community organizations to provide t he best practice towards the students of the school. In this study there were forty-two students that participated, and the average age of these participants was approximately fifteen years and five months. These participants engaged in the HEAL program over the course of ten weeks. Three scales were used to measure mental health including a scale for depression, anxiety, and somatic symptoms. According to the study, some of the music therapy activities used during session included lyric analysis, song-writing, song-parody, instrumental/vocal improvisation (with percussive instruments, drums, keyboards, guitar and vocal sounds), rapping and musical games, learning how to play guitar or keyboard, listening to musical favorites, sharing songs from original culture or religious background, dancing, performance during exit parades and school events. The students of the HEAL program experienced a minimum of one hour of a session each week of the program timeline. Based on the results of the entire HEAL program timeline, the arts therapy created at this school has been proven to positively impact young children who come from refugee backgrounds especially on their emotional and behavioral obstacles. According to the study, one student who went through the entire HEAL program stated, I like HEAL, if I have any feelings they can help me solve my problems. Another student within the program said, I think HEAL helps me to like my new life and to make me remember good things in my mind. I believe that after hearing these two personal responses from students who went through the entire HEAL program, you can tell that these two students were extremely impacted by the therapy they were offered. They felt more comfortable about their emotions after the program and they felt as though they were in a more positive state of mind then compared to before the program. For this study, there were some counterarguments against the evidence obtained including that the sample size was nt larger enough or that the sessions were not the exact same every time for every person. However, even though the sample size wasnt huge many individuals who participated were still affected in a positive way by the HEAL program. This shows that music therapy is a legitimate therapeutic method that can positively impact the mental health of refugees who suffer from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. The authors of this study believe that their evidence proves art therapy-based programs do improve how these refugee children deal with their trauma and that in the future using a larger sample size will confirm this statement to an even higher degree.

Analysis Of The Poem Things That Rises Must Converge And...

Platitudes, Alienation, Neglect In her short stories Everything That Rises Must Converge and Good Country People, Flannery O Connor has created stories that challenge the hearts and the minds of her readers with heart breaking tales, each depicting the relationship between a single mother and her child ending in tragedy. Each mother shares qualities in common, but despite their similarities each mother s circumstances, her child, and their life s tragedy are unique. One woman loves her son and is devoted to him despite the difficult circumstances in her life, but still ends up alienating him; another has all the wealth and the means to have a good relationship with her daughter, but she neglects to provide the love and understanding her daughter needs and loses her. In Everything That Rises Must Converge, Julian s mother is a relic of a class-bound and prideful past, a descendent of an accomplished clan and the pretentious culture that came with it. The culture she was raised in gav e her a sense of pride and dignity, but it also formed her perspective for life. It taught her the way she views the world and her place in it, and also left her as a cultural racist. She couldn t bear to see an African American on the same bus as her without holding contempt. Yet she could see no better person in the world (681) than the old darky (681), Caroline, her childhood nurse. It s not that she s hateful of African American s, but integration is too foreign to herShow MoreRelatedThe Life You Save May Be Your Own1506 Words   |  7 Pagesand how they think. In turn, this leads the writer into unraveling their writing style and, in an artistic way, write out their feelings in the form of a poem or story. We see this in the case of almost every writer, but as of now we re only going to look at Mary Flannery O - Connor. A major theme that reoccurs in much of Flannery O Connors work is her strong dis- like for the worlds current state, as in the condition of our world s moralit y and values. Let s see some examples in her work that

Economic Recovery Post-Depression The New Deal Free Essays

Roosevelt’s New Deal The Great Depression started in the United states but spread into a worldwide economic down-turn. The stock market crash of 1929 caused Billions of dollars to be lost along with thousands of investors. It was the â€Å"deepest and longest-lasting economic downturn in the history of the Western industrialized world up to that time†(Stock Market Crash). We will write a custom essay sample on Economic Recovery Post-Depression: The New Deal or any similar topic only for you Order Now Some say that this was a starting cause of the Great Depression. Over 20,000 banks failed. On average â€Å"one out of four†(Living New Deal) of Americans were out of work by 1933. If people aren’t working families go hungry. Some had it harder in the Dust Bowl. In Colorado, Kansas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, and Texas kids wore dusk masks and farmers watched their crops blow away. Years of drought and poor farming technique created these problems and the dust that blew in to homes. In 1933 Franklin D. Roosevelt after his election put in place reforms for economic recovery, job creation, and civic uplift to reverse the effects of the Dust Bowl and the Great Depression called the New Deal. The New Deal offered economic recovery through the Securities and Exchange Commission(SEC) and several other programs. These programs aided the bankrupt local and state governments and â€Å"injected a huge amount of federal spending to bolster aggregate incomes and demand†(Living New Deal) . This program helped refinance mortgages so people could stay in their homes. The SEC provided emergency relief to families to help support them when many Americans couldn’t support themselves. The agricultural and industry prices where stabilized. The National Industrial Recovery Act (NRA) introduced codes for fair competition and guaranteed labor rights. On the other hand the Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) provided funding to farmers to supplement their crop production. President Roosevelt’s New Deal created new jobs through the â€Å"ground work† (Kelber) created by the American Federation of Labor (AFL) . Through the instability of the economy â€Å"one out of four†(Living New Deal) Americans were unemployed and because â€Å"private industry was in a state of collapse†(Kelber) the government took charge fixing things with the â€Å"greatest and most successful job-creating effort in American history†(Kelber). Without work many went hungry and it affected their families as mothers and fathers watched their children starve. Agencies provided millions with jobs and saved families. They also recognized the right for workers to create ad have unions. The Public Works Administration (PWA) build thousand of highways, bridges, hospitals, schools, theaters, libraries, city halls,homes post, offices ,airports, and parks many are still in use; putting hundreds of thousands of people to work. The Works Progress Administration (WPA) gave millions of unskilled workers jobs building Gymnasiums, brailling books, or even stuffing rare birds. Many criticized these projects but they put in place necessary facilities. The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) every city across the country touching the lives of people and changed the public atmosphere. The men and women who worked in these corps believed they were setting the foundation for a greater society. They planted trees, built public parks, drained swamps to fight malaria, restocked rivers with fish, worked on flood control projects, and worked to conserve the environment. Their work â€Å"dramatically changed the future†(CCC Legacy). Roosevelt’s reforms saved a nation and gave it a glimmer of hope that the future would be brighter when the present was bleak. Securities and Exchange Commission(SEC), Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation(FDIC), National Labor Relations Board(NLRB), and Social Security Administration are still in use today. Though their present feels like it has always been there it is hard to believe they are only eighty years old. Through their existence America was able to over come the great depression. It’s hard to imagine what our country would be like with out them. Works Cited â€Å"Franklin D. Roosevelt – American Heritage Center, Inc. † Franklin D. Roosevelt – American Heritage Center, Inc. Franklin D. Roosevelt American Heritage Center, Inc. 2006. Web. 23 Feb. 2013. Kelber, Harry. â€Å"How the New Deal Created Millions of Jobs To Lift the American People from Depression. †Ã‚  How the New Deal Created Millions of Jobs To Lift the American People from Depression. N. p. , n. d. Web. 24 Feb. 2013. â€Å"Living New Deal. † Living New Deal. University of California, 2012. Web. 23 Feb. 2013. Nelson, Cary. â€Å"The Great Depression. † The Great Depression. N. p. , n. d. Web. 23 Feb. 2013. â€Å"Stock Market Crash of 1929. † History. com. AE Television Networks, n. d. Web. 23 Feb. 2013. â€Å"Welcome to CCC Legacy. †Ã‚  Ccclegacy. Ralph and Mary Halbert, n. d. Web. 24 Feb. 2013. How to cite Economic Recovery Post-Depression: The New Deal, Papers

Determined free essay sample

As I sat in the doctor’s room, my body became numb. It’s a simple ligament, calling for an extensive recovery. Without it, no stability is attained so how would an athlete function? She can’t. The ACL is the focal point of the knee and once again the focal point of my life. From the room, the doctor’s voice was heard down the hall, and seconds later, he was sitting in front of me. â€Å"The ACL is torn.† The words came out of his mouth with confidence. My shoulders dropped as the disappointment overcame the anticipation. The ski season of my senior year was about to kick off. I felt lost. I was taken back to the moment two years earlier when I was given the same news. I was devastated, but determined. That year, I never let my injury stop me from bundling up in the cold to cheer on my teammates, even if I was on crutches. We will write a custom essay sample on Determined or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page With every month that passed, my ACL became more durable. I pushed through the enduring workouts and pain and eventually reached full recovery. Nine months. That’s how long my recovery time was and will be again. This time, it will be second nature, and I will anticipate everything that is coming. It will be done meticulously. Rehab will be my focus and recovery my goal. Ski racing in college is what I’ve intended to do and these injuries aren’t going to stop me. Since ski racing was no longer an option this year, I began filling my head with ideas of what to do instead of sports. Staying involved is the least I can do if I can’t ski race. Helping children has always been my interest. I’ve always wanted to volunteer at Children’s Hospital, but I’ve never had the time; although now, it’s an option. Yes, it will be another antagonizing ski season of sitting at the bottom of the hill, watching, but I intend to be the loudest che ering section. Being in a sport isn’t entirely about competing; it’s also about being a part of something, meeting new friends and supporting each other. Attending CSU and being apart of the Alpine Club Team is where I can meet friends that share similar interests, and with that we can compete as one. These injuries are depressing at first, but I’ve learned it’s what I make of the experience that counts. I was given the chance to get a new perspective on life and have matured greatly over a brief period of time. I’ve learned that through hard work and perseverance, I can overcome anything. CSU is where I plan to continue my passion for skiing, but more importantly furthering my academics and thriving at my next step in life. Determined free essay sample I am a high school athlete. I did varsity cheer, varsity volleyball, and varsity track, and won awards in each. This year, my junior year, was especially difficult for me, because these things took up much of my time and energy, and suddenly were snatched away from me. During a club volleyball game in February, a girl on the opposing team slid under the net, hitting my knee. I went down, unaware of what had exactly just happen, but I knew I would not be playing for a while. Later that month, after receiving an MRI, I was given news that I had a torn ACL that required surgery. This is where my journey, that I am still in right now, began. My surgery for ACL replacement was March 23, 2011, in which I had part of my patellar tendon replace my ACL. For this to completely heal would take a full six months, over half way into my senior volleyball season. We will write a custom essay sample on Determined or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Obviously upset, I was also determined from that point on. I began to do my exercises hours after my surgery, although rather painful. Majority of the time, also, I have kept a positive attitude. I now go to physical therapy twice a week, and ride a stationary bike most days I do not go. My therapist says I am recovering quickly, and tells me that I am a hard worker. Although the goal, to play part of my senior volleyball season, is not much when put into perspective, I believe it is the heart I choose to have behind it. It would be so easy for me to â€Å"throw in the towel† and decide it is not worth it, but that is something I could not do to myself. I know that, even though I probably will not contribute much to my team, I still know I have to give them and myself 110% of my heart and effort. Overcoming this obstacle with determination and perseverance I believe will set me up to face greater things, harder trials. This recovery time is simply setting me up to complete even greater challenges yet to come, and I will be ready.